Natchez National Historical Park

Mississippi

Natchez National Historical Park consists of three separate units in and around Natchez, Mississippi. Each unit represents a different aspect of the city’s history and cultural heritage. Here are the three units:

1. Fort Rosalie: This unit commemorates the history of Fort Rosalie, which was established by the French in 1716. The fort played a role in the European struggle for control of the Mississippi River. The site includes archaeological remains and provides insights into the interactions between Native American, African, and European cultures.
2. William Johnson House: The William Johnson House unit focuses on the life of William Johnson, a free African American barber and businessman in Natchez before the Civil War. Johnson’s diary provides valuable insights into the social and economic life of the region during that period.
3. Melrose: This unit consists of the Melrose estate, a well-preserved antebellum mansion that offers a glimpse into the lives of the planter class in the Old South. The site includes the mansion, a kitchen, a dairy, and slave quarters, providing a comprehensive view of life on a Southern plantation.

These units collectively highlight the rich history of Natchez, including its colonial past, the experiences of free African Americans, and the antebellum plantation culture. Please note that there might have been changes or updates since my last knowledge update, so it’s always a good idea to check with official sources for the latest information.